Prometheus client for Julia
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using HTTP: HTTP
using Prometheus: Prometheus
using Test: @test, @test_logs, @test_throws, @testset
@testset "Prometheus.CollectorRegistry" begin
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
# Default registry
c = Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter.")
@test c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors
@test_throws ErrorException Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter.")
Prometheus.unregister(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY, c)
@test !(c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
c2 = Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter.")
@test c2 in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors
# Provided registry
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter."; registry=r)
@test c in r.collectors
@test !(c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
# No registry on construction, register after
c = Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter."; registry=nothing)
@test !(c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
Prometheus.register(r, c)
@test c in r.collectors
@test_throws ErrorException Prometheus.register(r, c)
end
@testset "Prometheus.Counter" begin
# Constructors and implicit registration
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
c = Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter.")
@test c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.Counter("metric_name_counter", "A counter."; registry=r)
@test c in r.collectors
@test c.value == 0
# Prometheus.inc(...)
Prometheus.inc(c)
@test c.value == 1
Prometheus.inc(c, 0)
@test c.value == 1
Prometheus.inc(c, 2)
@test c.value == 3
@test_throws ErrorException Prometheus.inc(c, -1)
# Prometheus.collect(...)
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
@test length(metrics) == 1
metric = metrics[1]
@test metric.metric_name == c.metric_name
@test metric.help == c.help
@test metric.samples.value == c.value
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
@test sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, metric) ==
sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r) ==
"""
# HELP metric_name_counter A counter.
# TYPE metric_name_counter counter
metric_name_counter 3
"""
end
@testset "Prometheus.Gauge" begin
# Constructors and implicit registration
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
c = Prometheus.Gauge("metric_name_gauge", "A gauge.")
@test c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.Gauge("metric_name_gauge", "A gauge."; registry=r)
@test c in r.collectors
@test c.value == 0
# Prometheus.inc(...)
Prometheus.inc(c)
@test c.value == 1
Prometheus.inc(c, 0)
@test c.value == 1
Prometheus.inc(c, 2)
@test c.value == 3
# Prometheus.dec(...)
Prometheus.dec(c)
@test c.value == 2
Prometheus.dec(c, 1)
@test c.value == 1
# Prometheus.set_to_current_time(...)
t0 = time()
sleep(0.1)
Prometheus.set_to_current_time(c)
sleep(0.1)
@test t0 < c.value < time()
# Prometheus.set(...)
Prometheus.set(c, 42)
@test c.value == 42
# Prometheus.collect(...)
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
@test length(metrics) == 1
metric = metrics[1]
@test metric.metric_name == c.metric_name
@test metric.help == c.help
@test metric.samples.value == c.value
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
@test sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, metric) ==
sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r) ==
"""
# HELP metric_name_gauge A gauge.
# TYPE metric_name_gauge gauge
metric_name_gauge 42
"""
end
@testset "Prometheus.Summary" begin
# Constructors and implicit registration
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
c = Prometheus.Summary("metric_name_summary", "A summary.")
@test c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.Summary("metric_name_summary", "A summary."; registry=r)
@test c in r.collectors
@test c._count == 0
@test c._sum == 0
# Prometheus.observe(...)
Prometheus.observe(c, 1)
@test c._count == 1
@test c._sum == 1
Prometheus.observe(c, 10)
@test c._count == 2
@test c._sum == 11
# Prometheus.collect(...)
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
@test length(metrics) == 1
metric = metrics[1]
@test metric.metric_name == c.metric_name
@test metric.help == c.help
@test length(metric.samples) == 2
s1, s2 = metric.samples[1], metric.samples[2]
@test s1.suffix == "_count"
@test s2.suffix == "_sum"
@test s1.labels === nothing
@test s2.labels === nothing
@test s1.value == 2
@test s2.value == 11
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
@test sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, metric) ==
sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r) ==
"""
# HELP metric_name_summary A summary.
# TYPE metric_name_summary summary
metric_name_summary_count 2
metric_name_summary_sum 11
"""
end
@testset "Prometheus.LabelNames and Prometheus.LabelValues" begin
# Custom hashing
v1 = Prometheus.LabelValues(["foo", "bar"])
v2 = Prometheus.LabelValues(["foo", "bar"])
v3 = Prometheus.LabelValues(["foo", "baz"])
@test hash(v1) == hash(v2)
@test hash(v1) != hash(v3)
@test v1 == v2
@test v1 != v3
@test isequal(v1, v2)
@test !isequal(v1, v3)
end
@testset "Prometheus.Family{$(Collector)}" for Collector in (Prometheus.Counter, Prometheus.Gauge)
# Constructors and implicit registration
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
c = Prometheus.Family{Collector}(
"http_requests", "Number of HTTP requests.",
["endpoint", "status_code"],
)
@test c in Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.Family{Collector}(
r, "http_requests", "Number of HTTP requests.",
["endpoint", "status_code"],
)
@test c in r.collectors
@test length(c.children) == 0
# Prometheus.labels(...), Prometheus.remove(...), Prometheus.clear()
l1 = ["/foo/", "200"]
l2 = ["/bar/", "404"]
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1) === Prometheus.labels(c, l1)
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2) === Prometheus.labels(c, l2)
@test length(c.children) == 2
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1).value == 0
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2).value == 0
Prometheus.remove(c, l1)
@test length(c.children) == 1
Prometheus.clear(c)
@test length(c.children) == 0
# Prometheus.inc(...)
Prometheus.inc(Prometheus.labels(c, l1))
Prometheus.inc(Prometheus.labels(c, l2))
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1).value == 1
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2).value == 1
Prometheus.inc(Prometheus.labels(c, l1), 2)
Prometheus.inc(Prometheus.labels(c, l2), 2)
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1).value == 3
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2).value == 3
# Prometheus.collect(...)
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
@test length(metrics) == 1
metric = metrics[1]
@test metric.metric_name == c.metric_name
@test metric.help == c.help
@test length(metric.samples) == 2
s1, s2 = metric.samples[1], metric.samples[2]
@test s1.labels.labelvalues == ["/bar/", "404"]
@test s2.labels.labelvalues == ["/foo/", "200"]
@test s1.value == 3
@test s2.value == 3
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
type = Collector === Prometheus.Counter ? "counter" : "gauge"
@test sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, metric) ==
sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r) ==
"""
# HELP http_requests Number of HTTP requests.
# TYPE http_requests $(type)
http_requests{endpoint="/bar/",status_code="404"} 3
http_requests{endpoint="/foo/",status_code="200"} 3
"""
end
@testset "Prometheus.Family{Summary}" begin
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.Family{Prometheus.Summary}(
r, "http_request_time", "Time to process requests.",
["endpoint", "status_code"],
)
@test c in r.collectors
@test length(c.children) == 0
# Prometheus.inc(...)
l1 = ["/foo/", "200"]
l2 = ["/bar/", "404"]
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1) === Prometheus.labels(c, l1)
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2) === Prometheus.labels(c, l2)
@test length(c.children) == 2
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1)._count == 0
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1)._sum == 0
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2)._count == 0
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2)._sum == 0
Prometheus.observe(Prometheus.labels(c, l1), 1.2)
Prometheus.observe(Prometheus.labels(c, l2), 2.1)
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1)._count == 1
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1)._sum == 1.2
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2)._count == 1
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2)._sum == 2.1
Prometheus.observe(Prometheus.labels(c, l1), 3.4)
Prometheus.observe(Prometheus.labels(c, l2), 4.3)
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1)._count == 2
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l1)._sum == 4.6
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2)._count == 2
@test Prometheus.labels(c, l2)._sum == 6.4
# Prometheus.collect(...)
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
@test length(metrics) == 1
metric = metrics[1]
@test metric.metric_name == c.metric_name
@test metric.help == c.help
@test length(metric.samples) == 4
s1, s2, s3, s4 = metric.samples
@test s1.labels.labelvalues == s2.labels.labelvalues == ["/bar/", "404"]
@test s3.labels.labelvalues == s4.labels.labelvalues == ["/foo/", "200"]
@test s1.value == 2 # _count
@test s2.value == 6.4 # _sum
@test s3.value == 2 # _count
@test s4.value == 4.6 # _sum
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
@test sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, metric) ==
sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r) ==
"""
# HELP http_request_time Time to process requests.
# TYPE http_request_time summary
http_request_time_count{endpoint="/bar/",status_code="404"} 2
http_request_time_sum{endpoint="/bar/",status_code="404"} 6.4
http_request_time_count{endpoint="/foo/",status_code="200"} 2
http_request_time_sum{endpoint="/foo/",status_code="200"} 4.6
"""
end
@testset "Prometheus.GCCollector" begin
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.GCCollector(; registry=r)
@test c in r.collectors
# Record before and after stats and test that the metrics are in between
old_stats = Base.gc_num()
x = zeros(1024^2); x = nothing; GC.gc(); GC.gc()
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
x = zeros(1024^2); x = nothing; GC.gc(); GC.gc()
new_stats = Base.gc_num()
@test length(metrics) == 6
gc_alloc_total = metrics[findfirst(x -> x.metric_name == "gc_alloc_total", metrics)]
@test old_stats.bigalloc <= gc_alloc_total.samples[1].value <= new_stats.bigalloc
@test old_stats.malloc <= gc_alloc_total.samples[2].value <= new_stats.malloc
@test old_stats.poolalloc <= gc_alloc_total.samples[3].value <= new_stats.poolalloc
@test old_stats.realloc <= gc_alloc_total.samples[4].value <= new_stats.realloc
gc_free_total = metrics[findfirst(x -> x.metric_name == "gc_free_total", metrics)]
@test old_stats.freecall <= gc_free_total.samples.value <= new_stats.freecall
gc_alloc_bytes_total = metrics[findfirst(x -> x.metric_name == "gc_alloc_bytes_total", metrics)]
@test Base.gc_total_bytes(old_stats) <= gc_alloc_bytes_total.samples.value <= Base.gc_total_bytes(new_stats)
gc_seconds_total = metrics[findfirst(x -> x.metric_name == "gc_seconds_total", metrics)]
@test old_stats.total_time / 10^9 <= gc_seconds_total.samples.value <= new_stats.total_time / 10^9
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
str = sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, gc_alloc_total)
@test occursin(
r"""
# HELP gc_alloc_total Total number of allocations \(calls to malloc, realloc, etc\)
# TYPE gc_alloc_total counter
gc_alloc_total{type="bigalloc"} \d+
gc_alloc_total{type="malloc"} \d+
gc_alloc_total{type="poolalloc"} \d+
gc_alloc_total{type="realloc"} \d+
""",
sprint(Prometheus.expose_metric, gc_alloc_total),
)
end
@testset "Prometheus.ProcessCollector" begin
r = Prometheus.CollectorRegistry()
c = Prometheus.ProcessCollector(; registry=r)
@test c in r.collectors
metrics = Prometheus.collect(c)
procfs_available = c.system_boot_time > 0
if procfs_available
# Prometheus.expose_metric(...)
str = sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r)
@test occursin(
r"""
# HELP process_cpu_seconds_total Total CPU time \(user and system mode\) in seconds.
# TYPE process_cpu_seconds_total counter
process_cpu_seconds_total{mode="system"} [0-9\.]+
process_cpu_seconds_total{mode="user"} [0-9\.]+
# HELP process_io_rchar_bytes_total Total number of bytes read in bytes \(rchar from /proc/\[pid\]/io\).
# TYPE process_io_rchar_bytes_total counter
process_io_rchar_bytes_total \d+
# HELP process_io_read_bytes_total Total number of bytes read from the file system \(read_bytes from /proc/\[pid\]/io\).
# TYPE process_io_read_bytes_total counter
process_io_read_bytes_total \d+
# HELP process_io_syscr_total Total number of read I/O operations \(syscalls\) \(syscr from /proc/\[pid\]/io\).
# TYPE process_io_syscr_total counter
process_io_syscr_total \d+
# HELP process_io_syscw_total Total number of write I/O operations \(syscalls\) \(syscw from /proc/\[pid\]/io\).
# TYPE process_io_syscw_total counter
process_io_syscw_total \d+
# HELP process_io_wchar_bytes_total Total number of bytes written in bytes \(wchar from /proc/\[pid\]/io\).
# TYPE process_io_wchar_bytes_total counter
process_io_wchar_bytes_total \d+
# HELP process_io_write_bytes_total Total number of bytes written to the file system \(write_bytes from /proc/\[pid\]/io\).
# TYPE process_io_write_bytes_total counter
process_io_write_bytes_total \d+
# HELP process_open_fds Number of open file descriptors.
# TYPE process_open_fds gauge
process_open_fds \d+
# HELP process_resident_memory_bytes Resident memory size \(RSS\) in bytes.
# TYPE process_resident_memory_bytes gauge
process_resident_memory_bytes \d+
# HELP process_start_time_seconds Start time since unix epoch in seconds.
# TYPE process_start_time_seconds gauge
process_start_time_seconds .*
# HELP process_virtual_memory_bytes Virtual memory size in bytes.
# TYPE process_virtual_memory_bytes gauge
process_virtual_memory_bytes \d+
""",
sprint(Prometheus.expose_io, r),
)
else
@test isempty(metrics)
end
# Test that pid function works
procc = Prometheus.ProcessCollector(() -> getpid(); registry=nothing)
metrics = Prometheus.collect(procc)
if procfs_available
@test length(metrics) > 0
else
@test length(metrics) == 0
end
if procfs_available
# Not a pid
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
procc = Prometheus.ProcessCollector(() -> "notapid")
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
metrics = @test_logs (:error, r"/proc/notapid/ does not exist") Prometheus.collect(procc)
@test length(metrics) == 0
# Pid function error
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
procc = Prometheus.ProcessCollector(() -> error())
metrics = @test_logs (:error, r"pid from the lambda") Prometheus.collect(procc)
@test length(metrics) == 0
end
end
@testset "Prometheus.expose(::Union{String, IO})" begin
r = Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY
empty!(r.collectors)
Prometheus.inc(Prometheus.Counter("prom_counter", "Counting things"; registry=r))
Prometheus.set(Prometheus.Gauge("prom_gauge", "Gauging things"; registry=r), 1.2)
mktempdir() do dir
default = joinpath(dir, "default.prom")
Prometheus.expose(default)
reg = joinpath(dir, "reg.prom")
Prometheus.expose(reg, r)
default_io = IOBuffer()
Prometheus.expose(default_io)
reg_io = IOBuffer()
Prometheus.expose(reg_io, r)
@test read(default, String) ==
read(reg, String) ==
String(take!(default_io)) ==
String(take!(reg_io)) ==
"""
# HELP prom_counter Counting things
# TYPE prom_counter counter
prom_counter 1
# HELP prom_gauge Gauging things
# TYPE prom_gauge gauge
prom_gauge 1.2
"""
end
end
@testset "Prometheus.expose(::HTTP.Stream)" begin
empty!(Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY.collectors)
Prometheus.inc(Prometheus.Counter("prom_counter", "Counting things"))
Prometheus.set(Prometheus.Gauge("prom_gauge", "Gauging things"), 1.2)
iob = IOBuffer()
Prometheus.expose(iob)
reference_output = String(take!(iob))
# Spin up the server
server = HTTP.listen!(8123) do http
if http.message.target == "/metrics/default"
return Prometheus.expose(http)
elseif http.message.target == "/metrics/reg"
return Prometheus.expose(http, Prometheus.DEFAULT_REGISTRY)
elseif http.message.target == "/metrics/nogzip"
return Prometheus.expose(http; compress=false)
else
HTTP.setstatus(http, 404)
HTTP.startwrite(http)
end
end
# Normal requests
r_default = HTTP.request("GET", "http://localhost:8123/metrics/default")
r_ref = HTTP.request("GET", "http://localhost:8123/metrics/reg")
@test String(r_default.body) == String(r_ref.body) == reference_output
# HEAD
@test isempty(HTTP.request("HEAD", "http://localhost:8123/metrics/default").body)
# POST (no filtering in the server above)
r_post = HTTP.request("POST", "http://localhost:8123/metrics/default")
@test String(r_post.body) == reference_output
# Bad URI
r_bad = HTTP.request("GET", "http://localhost:8123"; status_exception=false)
@test r_bad.status == 404
# Compression
for enc in ("gzip", "br, compress, gzip", "br;q=1.0, gzip;q=0.8, *;q=0.1")
r_gzip = HTTP.request(
"GET", "http://localhost:8123/metrics/default", ["Accept-Encoding" => enc]
)
@test HTTP.header(r_gzip, "Content-Encoding") == "gzip"
@test String(r_gzip.body) == reference_output # HTTP.jl decompresses gzip
r_nogzip = HTTP.request(
"GET", "http://localhost:8123/metrics/nogzip", ["Accept-Encoding" => enc]
)
@test HTTP.header(r_nogzip, "Content-Encoding") != "gzip"
@test String(r_nogzip.body) == reference_output # HTTP.jl decompresses gzip
end
# Clean up
close(server)
wait(server)
end
@testset "Utilities" begin
@test_throws Prometheus.PrometheusUnreachable Prometheus.unreachable()
@test_throws Prometheus.PrometheusAssert Prometheus.@assert false
@test_throws Prometheus.PrometheusUnreachable Prometheus.prometheus_type(Int)
end